按轧辊材质分有钢轧辊、铸铁轧辊、硬质合金轧辊、陶瓷轧辊等;按制造方法分有铸造轧辊、锻造轧辊、堆焊轧辊、镶套轧辊等;按所轧钢材状态分有热轧辊、冷轧辊。各种分类可以相应组合而使轧辊有更明确的含义,如热轧带钢用离心铸造高铬铸铁工作辊。
Accordingto the roller material,轧辊设备生产厂家, there are steel rolls,轧辊设备生产, castiron rolls, hard alloy rolls, ceramic rollers, etc. according tothe manufacturing method, there are casting rolls, forgingrolls,轧辊, hardfacing rolls, inlaid rolls and so on. According tothe rolled steel status,轧辊采购, there are hot rollers and coldrollers. Various classifications can be combined to make the rollmore explicit, such as the casting of high chromium cast ironworking roll for hot rolled strip.
轧辊的无损检测通常用超声波探伤仪进行。冷轧辊探伤标准中通常把辊身依受力情况分成表面区、中心区和中间区,依断裂力学原理分别规定各区允许存在的缺陷的临界尺寸。
Nondestructive testing of rolls is usuallycarried out by ultrasonic flaw detectors. In the testing standardof cold roll, the roll body is usually divided into the surfacearea, the center area and the middle area according to the forcecondition, and then the critical dimensions of the defects areallowed in each area according to the principle of fracturemechanics.
轧辊由辊身、辊颈和轴头二部分组成。辊颈安装在轴承中,并通过袖承座和压下装置把轧制力传给机架。铂头和连接轴相连接,传递轧制扭矩。轴头有三种主要形式;梅花轴头、万向轴头、带键槽的或圆柱形轴头。
The rollis of two parts of the roller body, the neck of the roll andthe shaft head. The roll neck is installed in the bearing andpasses through the sleeve bearing seat and the press down device tothe rack. The platinum head is connected to the connecting shaft totransfer the rolling torque. There are three main forms of theshaft; the shaft of a plum, a universal shaft, or a cylindricalshaft with a keyway.
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